Warning: Javascript must be enabled to use all the features on this page!


Page Loading - Please Wait...

* We've detected you're using a mobile device. Find our Next Generation Station Page here.
Click to hideNews Bulletins

Water-Year Summary for Site 02013100

Click to hide Water-Year Summary instructions and information
  • Water-Year Summary reports summarize a year of hydrologic data in a printer-friendly format.
  • For water years 2014 onward, choose a water year and parameter and an on-demand Water-Year Summary report will be generated.
  • For water years 2006 through 2013, choose a water year and an Annual Water Data Report will be provided.
  • For water years 2005 and earlier, Annual Water Data Reports may be available in digital format.
  • Not all sites have reports available for every water year.
Available Parameters
00060 Discharge(Mean)  

Water year 2023: 2022-10-01 to 2023-09-30
 
Print this page
USGS Water-Year Summary 2023
02013100 JACKSON RIVER BELOW DUNLAP CREEK, AT COVINGTON, VA
LOCATION - Lat 37°47'19", long 80°00'03" referenced to North American Datum of 1927, Covington City, VA, Hydrologic Unit 02080201, on left bank in city recreation park and 0.5 mi downstream from Dunlap Creek.
DRAINAGE AREA - 612 mi².
REVISIONS HISTORY - WDR VA-76-1: 1975(M). OFR 2006-1308: Drainage area.
SURFACE-WATER RECORDS
PERIOD OF RECORD - October 1974 to current year.
GAGE - Water-stage recorder. Datum of gage is 1,205.94 ft NAVD of 1988.
REMARKS - Small diurnal fluctuation at low flow caused by Westvaco plant 0.8 mi upstream and occasionally by dam on Dunlap Creek 12.7 mi upstream. Flow regulated since December 1979 by Lake Moomaw (station 02011795) 19.9 mi upstream; since October 1984 by Back Creek Lake 47.9 mi upstream, amount unknown; and since January 1985 by Little Back Creek Lake 51.0 mi upstream, amount unknown. Statistics of monthly mean data and summary statistics for water years 1975-1979 (unregulated flow) are available in previous data books, water years 1991-1998. Diversion by Westvaco plant averages 47 ft³/s for industrial use of which approximately 42 ft³/s is returned upstream from station. Diversion 2.0 mi upstream from station averages less than 4.0 ft³/s. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers satellite gage-height telemeter at station. Virginia Department of Emergency Services gage-height radio transmitter at station. Maximum discharge, 31,300 ft³/s, from rating curve extended above 18,100 ft³/s.
EXTREMES OUTSIDE PERIOD OF RECORD - Flood of June 21, 1972, reached a stage of 24.36 ft, from floodmarks, discharge, about 34,000 ft³/s, and flood of Dec. 27, 1973, reached a stage of 22.09 ft, from floodmarks, discharge, about 28,300 ft³/s.
EXTREMES FOR PERIOD OF RECORD - Instantaneous low flow, 41 ft³/s, Jan. 5, 1981, result of freezeup.
EXTREMES FOR PERIOD PRIOR TO REGULATION - 1975-79: Maximum peak flow, 23,200 ft³/s, Apr. 5, 1977, gage height, 19.85 ft. Instantaneous low flow, 80 ft³/s, Nov. 9, 1978.