USGS Water-Year Summary 2024
08181800 San Antonio River near Elmendorf, TX
LOCATION - Lat 29°13'19", long 98°21'20" referenced to North American Datum of 1927, Bexar County, TX, Hydrologic Unit 12100301, at downstream side of bridge on Farm Road 1604, 2.7 mi southwest of Elmendorf, 3.3 mi downstream from Braunig Plant Lake, and 203.0 mi upstream from mouth.
DRAINAGE AREA - 1,743 mi².
SURFACE-WATER RECORDS
PERIOD OF RECORD - Sept. 1962 to current year.
GAGE - Water-stage recorder. Datum of gage is 380.00 ft above NGVD of 1929. Sept. 12, 1962 to Dec. 19, 1980, at site 2.5 mi upstream at different datum. Dec. 19, 1980 to Dec. 23, 1986, water-stage recorder at current site and datum. Dec. 24, 1986 to June 15, 1993, water-stage recorder at site 2.8 mi upstream at different datum. Satellite telemeter at station.
EXTREMES OUTSIDE PERIOD OF RECORD - Maximum stage since at least 1900, 61 ft in 1946. Second highest stage was 53 ft in 1913, from information by local residents at site and datum in use prior to Dec. 19, 1980.
WATER-QUALITY RECORDS
PERIOD OF RECORD - CHEMICAL DATA: Sept. 1964 to Sept. 2004. Dec. 2006 to Oct. 2007.
BIOCHEMICAL DATA: Jan. 1968 to Sept. 2004.
PESTICIDE DATA: Jan. 1968 to Sept. 1981, Dec. 1992 to Sept. 2004.
RADIOCHEMICAL DATA: Dec. 2006 to Oct. 2007.
PERIOD OF DAILY RECORD - SPECIFIC CONDUCTANCE: Oct. 1966 to current year.
pH: June 1984 to current year.
WATER TEMPERATURE: Oct. 1966 to current year.
DISSOLVED OXYGEN: June 1984 to current year.
TURBIDITY: Jan 2011 to current year. Data from Oct 11, 2011 to Nov 10, 2011 required a multiplier of 10 to adjust for transmission errors. The corrected data is available through NWISWeb.
INSTRUMENTATION - A 4-parameter continuous water-quality monitor since June 1984. Turbidity was added Jan 2011. Nitrate sensor added Apr. 2018
EXTREMES FOR PERIOD OF DAILY RECORD - SPECIFIC CONDUCTANCE: Maximum, 1,610 micro siemens/cm, Aug. 09, 2023; minimum, 102 micro siemens/cm, Oct. 17, 1999.
pH: Maximum, 9.0 standard units, June 16, 17 1993; minimum, 7.0 standard units, Jan. 11, 1989, Oct. 25,28, 1998, Aug. 29, 2002, Aug 8,9,10, 2014, Sept. 16, 2015.
WATER TEMPERATURE: Maximum, 34.1°C, June 28, 2009; minimum, 5.5°C, Jan. 10, 1973.
DISSOLVED OXYGEN: Maximum, 16.5 mg/L, Mar. 4, 2002; minimum, 0.5 mg/L, Oct 28, 2011.
TURBIDITY: Maximum, 2380 FNU May 5, 2016; minimum, .4 FNU, Nov 6, 9, 2011. NO3+NO2,water, Maximum, 24.3 mg/L, Sept 29, 2021; minimum 0.1 mg/L., Sept 10, 2020.