LOCATION.--Lat 42°07'16", long
77°07'45" referenced to North American Datum of 1983,
Steuben County, NY, Hydrologic Unit 02050104, on right bank 20
ft downstream from bridge on Mulholland Road, 1.1 mi northeast
of Erwins, and 1.1 mi downstream from Canisteo River.
DRAINAGE AREA.--1,377 mi².
PERIOD OF RECORD.--July 1918 to current year.
REVISIONS HISTORY.--WSP 891: 1935-38. WSP 1672: 1919
(M), 1927 (M), 1929 (M). WSP 2103: Drainage area.
GAGE.--Water-stage recorder. Datum of gage is 931.24 ft
above NGVD of 1929 and 930.82 ft above NAVD of 1988. Prior to
June 21, 1931, nonrecording gage on highway bridge at same
datum.
REMARKS.--Since November 1979, flood flows regulated by
Tioga Lake (station 01517900) and Hammond Lake (station
01518498), and since December 1979, by Cowanesque Lake (station
01519995); normal regulation occasionally sufficient to affect
figures of monthly runoff.
Water Years 2014-23: Records good except those for estimated
daily discharges, which are fair.
EXTREMES FOR PERIOD OF RECORD.--Maximum discharge, since
construction of Tioga, Hammond, and Cowanesque Lakes in 1979,
45,600 ft³/s, Jan. 19, 1996, gage height 16.98 ft; minimum
discharge, 52 ft³/s, Oct. 1, 2, 6, 1980.
EXTREMES FOR PERIOD PRIOR TO REGULATION.--Maximum
discharge, prior to construction of Tioga, Hammond, and
Cowanesque Lakes in 1979, 190,000 ft³/s, June 23, 1972, gage
height, 26.74 ft, from floodmarks, from rating curve extended
above 90,000 ft³/s on basis of computation of peak flow at
Tioga River at Lindley (station 01520500) and Canisteo River at
Erwins (station 01526070), 7.2 mi and 2.0 mi upstream,
respectively, adjusted for flow from intervening area; minimum
discharge, 18 ft³/s, Sept. 2, 3, 1939; minimum gage height,
0.40 ft, Sept. 8, 9, 1954, July 23, Aug. 10, 11, 1955.